Supporting the Social Development of Autistic Children While Respecting Their Communication Styles
Facilitating Social Development of Autistic Children with Respect to Their Style of Communication
Autistic children communicate differently, and their social development has to be facilitated in a way that respects their individuality. Families, schools, and communities at large play an important role in building inclusive communities where autistic children can thrive.
Main Support Strategies
1. Facilitate Authentic Socialization
Instead of enforcing neurotypical social norms, enable autistic children to interact with one another in a manner that is natural to them. This can be through parallel play, interests, or nonverbal communication channels.
2. Respect Alternative Communication Methods
Autistic children who utilize augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices, sign language, or scripting must be accepted and acknowledged. Their self-esteem and sense of belonging increase if these communication channels are respected.
3. Foster Special Interests as a Social Bridge
Most autistic children have strong interests in one or two subjects. Facilitating group activities around these interests can promote friendships in a low-stress setting.
4. Make Social Spaces Sensory-Friendly
Overwhelming surroundings may make socializing feel too much. Providing quiet spaces, noise-reducing headphones, or low-sensory meetups makes a significant difference.
5. Teach Peers and Adults about Neurodiversity
Teaching non-autistic individuals about autism and differences in communication reduces social stigma and enhances awareness. Schools, libraries, and community centers are in a position to offer workshops on neurodiversity and inclusion.
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